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The Tale of the Destruction of Ryazan : ウィキペディア英語版 | The Tale of the Destruction of Ryazan ''The Tale of the Destruction of Riazan'' ((ロシア語:Повесть о разорении Рязани Батыем)) is an early Russian work about the capture of the city of Ryazan by the Mongols in 1237. ==General History== When events described in the tale took place, Ryazan principality was a rather prosperous border settlement whose inhabitants were actively engaged in trade traveling along the rivers Oka and Volga to the East and by the river Don and the Black Sea to the South. Archeological evidence suggests lively trading relationships between the Northern Caucasus and with peoples of the Black Sea coast. Crafts were relatively well developed, especially famous being Ryazan jewelry making.〔Рыбаков Б. Ремесло Древней Руси. М., 1948. p. 341.〕 The principality was often engaged in conflicts with neighboring Chernigov and Vladimir; by the time of the Mongol invasion, their relationships were relatively peaceful. Ryazan is first mentioned in a chronicle of 1096 in connection with Prince Oleg Gorislavovich’s move to Ryazan after he was rejected in Smolensk. The ruling family of Ryazan starts with Oleg Gorislavovich’s younger brother—Yaroslav Sviatoslavovich of Chernigov. As a border principality, this city was one of the first to be conquered by Batu Khan (a military leader of Mongol Khans) who led a united army of various nomadic steppe peoples. In Russian texts, they were called “tatars” (татаре). According to various chronicles and this military tale, Ryazan was attacked in 1237.
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